GPA vs CGPA: What’s the Difference and Which One Matters More?

When it comes to grading systems, two terms that are commonly used are GPA (Grade Point Average) and CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average). While they may sound similar, they have distinct differences that are important to understand. In this article, we’ll provide extensive details on GPA Vs CGPA, including how they are calculated and their significance in different contexts.

Difference between CGPA and GPA

CGPA is the average grade point obtained by a student across all semesters of their program. It is a cumulative average that considers all courses and semesters. CGPA is used to determine a student’s overall academic performance and is often used as a criterion for admission to higher education institutions.

Advantages of CGPA

1. Provides a holistic assessment of a student’s academic performance over the entire course of their program.
2. Helps to standardize evaluation criteria across institutions and programs.
3. Widely recognized and accepted by universities and colleges around the world.

Disadvantages of CGPA

1. Lack of granularity, i.e., does not provide a detailed breakdown of a student’s performance in individual courses or subjects.
2. Difficulty in comparing grades between different institutions.
3. Potential for grade inflation.

GPA (Grade Point Average)

GPA is a measure of a student’s academic performance for a single semester or academic year. It is calculated by dividing the total number of grade points obtained by the total number of credit hours taken in a semester or academic year. GPA is often used by institutions to evaluate a student’s eligibility for academic honors, scholarships, and awards.

Advantages of GPA

1. Provides a more detailed breakdown of a student’s performance in a single semester or academic year.
2. Allows institutions to evaluate a student’s eligibility for academic honors, scholarships, and awards.
3. Can be used to compare a student’s performance across different semesters or academic years.

Disadvantages of GPA

1. Only considers a student’s performance in a single semester or academic year.
2. Can be impacted by variations in grading criteria across different courses and instructors.
3. May not account for individual differences in learning styles and abilities.

CGPA to Percentage Conversion in Indian Universities

Here’s a table showing the CGPA to percentage conversion formula for universities in India

College Name	CGPA Formula
CGPA to Percentage Calculator for Anna University	CGPA*10
CGPA to Percentage Calculator for VTU	[CGPA-0.75]*10
CGPA into Percentage Calculator for Mumbai University	7.25*CGPA+11
CGPA To Percentage Calculator for MAKUAT	[CGPA-0.75]*10
CGPA into Percentage Calculator for KTU	Sum of (Ci*GPi)/Sum of (Ci)
CGPA to Percentage Conversion SPPU	CGPA*8.8
CGPA into Percentage Calculator for GTU	[(CGPA/SPI/CPI-0.5)]*10
CGPA To Percentage Calculator for DU	9.5 x CGPA of all semesters

List of Abbreviations Used in CGPA Grading

A/AB	Absent	ABS	Absent
C	Credit	D	Distinction
EIOP	Eligible for Improvement of Performance	F	Fail
FH	Fail due to shortage of attendance	I	Incomplete
M	Modified	NQ	Not Qualified
NE	Not Eligible	NR	Not Registered
PR	Promoted	RA	Reappear
RA	Result Awaited	RL	Result Later
RW	Result Withheld	RWH	Result Withheld
S	Satisfactory	SJD	Subjudice
TRNS	Transfer Case	U	Unsatisfactory
UFM	Unfair Means	W	Withdrawal
WEF	Withdrawn due to unfair means	XXXX	Appeared for Upgradation of Performance/Additional Subject
QUAL	Qualified for admission to a higher class

FAQs on GPA Vs CGPA

1. What is a CGPA? CGPA stands for “Cumulative Grade Point Average.” It is a system used to measure the academic performance of students in schools and universities in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and some other countries.
2. What is a percentage? Percentage is a measure of a student’s performance in an examination, calculated as the ratio of the number of marks obtained by the student to the maximum possible marks, expressed as a percentage.
3. How do I convert CGPA to percentage? To convert CGPA to percentage, multiply the CGPA by 9.5. For example, if a student’s CGPA is 8.5, the percentage will be 8.5 x 9.5 = 80.75%.
4. Is there an online CGPA to percentage converter? Yes, there are several online CGPA to percentage converters available. You can simply enter your CGPA and the converter will convert it to a percentage.
5. Can I use a formula to manually convert CGPA to percentage? Yes, you can use the formula Percentage = CGPA x 9.5 to manually convert CGPA to percentage.
6. What is the advantage of using a CGPA to percentage converter? Using a CGPA to percentage converter is convenient and saves time. You can get an accurate result instantly without having to manually convert the percentage.
7. Can CGPA and percentage be used interchangeably? No, CGPA and percentage cannot be used interchangeably. CGPA is a cumulative score based on the grades obtained in all subjects, while percentage is a score based on the percentage of marks obtained in a particular examination.
8. How is CGPA different from GPA? CGPA and GPA are both measures of academic performance, but they are calculated on different scales. CGPA is calculated on a 10.0 scale, while GPA is typically calculated on a 4.0 scale.
9. What is the significance of converting CGPA to percentage? Converting CGPA to percentage is important when applying for further studies or jobs where the percentage system is used. Most universities and companies use the percentage system to evaluate applicants.
10. Can I use a percentage to CGPA converter to convert percentage to CGPA? Yes, you can use a percentage to CGPA converter to convert percentage to CGPA. The formula to convert percentage to CGPA is CGPA = Percentage / 9.5.